Canada IC EMC Mandatory Certification

2025-10-22

This overview covers the core elements of Canada's IC EMC Mandatory Certification as of August 2025.

Canada IC EMC Certification - Core Information:

Certification Element 2025 Core Information
Official Name IC Certification (managed by Innovation, Science and Economic Development Canada - ISED).
Legal Basis Radiocommunication Act & related technical standards.
Governing BodyInnovation, Science and Economic Development Canada (ISED).
Purpose  To ensure EMC and radio performance of electronic/electrical products, preventing harmful interference.
Mandatory ScopeVirtually all electronic/electrical products sold or used in Canada.

  Certification Models & Core Requirements:

Certification path depends on whether the device has wireless functionality.

IC-SDOC (Supplier's Declaration of Conformity):

·Applies To: Non-radio products (e.g., desktop PCs, wired peripherals, power adapters, basic lamps).

·Core Requirements: Product must meet relevant EMC standards. Manufacturer/importer tests (or uses a lab) and retains the DoC & test reports. No ID registration with ISED.

·Labeling: Requires a specific advisory label, e.g., `CAN ICES-3 (B)/NMB-3(B)`.

IC-ID (Certification):

·Applies To: All devices with wireless functions (e.g., Bluetooth, Wi-Fi, cellular, drones).

·Core Requirements: Requires RF performance testing (power, frequency, bandwidth, etc.) in addition to EMC. Reports must be reviewed by an ISED-accredited lab (or TCB). ISED then issues a unique IC-ID.

·Labeling: The IC-ID (format: `IC:XXXXX-YYYYYYYYYYY`) must be permanently marked on the product.

  Process & Key Steps:

The complete process typically takes several weeks.

1.Preparation (1-2 weeks): Determine product category, gather docs (circuit diagrams, manuals, BOM). Wireless products require a Canadian Local Representative.

2.Testing (Core Phase): Samples tested at an accredited lab. Tests include:

·EMC Testing.

·RF Testing (IC-ID only).

·SAR Testing (if applicable, for body-worn devices).

3.Review & Certification:

·IC-SDOC: Lab can issue compliance report (~1 week).

·IC-ID: Reports submitted to a TCB or ISED for review/certification (~3-4 weeks).

  Fees & Latest Dynamics:

Cost Components:

1.Testing Fees: Vary by complexity. Wireless (IC-ID) > Non-wireless (IC-SDOC).

2.Official Registration Fee: $804.14 CAD (new IC-ID application, effective Apr 1, 2025).

3.Local Representative Fee.

  Key Considerations:

1.Mandatory Local Representative: Required for overseas manufacturers.

2.Certificate "Validity": IC-ID registration is valid for 5 years, after which renewal is required. Hardware changes may require re-certification.

3.Non-Compliance Risks: Products face detention at customs, fines, and market access denial.


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