Compliance certification for the Vehicle Emergency Call System (eCall) is key to ensuring the legal sale of relevant vehicles or equipment in target markets. Below is a summary of core certification information as of 2025, focusing on the latest developments in the European Union.

Major Regional eCall Certification Overview：

The table below compares core requirements, reference costs, and transition periods for eCall certification in four major regions: the EU, Russia, UAE, and Saudi Arabia.

EU NG eCall Certification Details：

The EU has legislated the evolution of the eCall system from legacy 2G/3G-based technology to Next Generation (NG eCall). NG eCall is based on 4G/5G mobile networks and IMS (IP Multimedia Subsystem) technology, supporting richer data transmission (e.g., video streams) and significantly improving positioning accuracy requirements.

  Core Test Items：

During laboratory testing, beyond routine functional verification (e.g., auto/manual trigger, MSD data accuracy) and environmental reliability tests (temperature, vibration), special attention is needed for the following added or enhanced items:

1.Positioning Accuracy: NG eCall typically requires positioning error not exceeding 3 meters in dynamic scenarios.

2.Call Setup Time: Time from trigger to connection with Public Safety Answering Point (PSAP) must not exceed 10 seconds.

3.Power Failure Reliability: Verifies the backup battery can sustain system operation for at least 10 minutes after a vehicle accident power cut.

4.Audio Performance: Ensures clear hands-free call quality, the "lifeline" for communication during a crisis.

5.Cybersecurity & Privacy Protection: Assesses system compliance with regulations like GDPR to ensure user data security.

  Certification Process & Timeline：

A complete eCall certification, especially for EU NG eCall, typically takes 8 to 12 weeks. The process and time distribution are as follows:

1.Preparation (Approx. 1-2 Weeks): Select an EU-recognized Technical Service and testing laboratory. Non-EU manufacturers must appoint an EU Authorized Representative (EC-REP). Prepare technical documentation (system architecture, circuit design, MSD data logic, privacy plan, English user manual, etc.).

2.Laboratory Testing (Approx. 3-6 Weeks, Core Phase): This is the most time-consuming and critical stage. Samples undergo all core test items at an accredited lab. Note: Failure in any test requires modification and re-testing, adding 1-2 weeks and increasing testing costs by 50%-70%.

3.Field Operational Test (Approx. 1-2 Weeks): Validates system call functionality, network handover stability, and positioning accuracy in real-world road conditions and actual networks.

4.Review & Certification (Approx. 2-3 Weeks):The Technical Service reviews all test reports and technical documentation. Upon approval, the eCall Certificate of Compliance is issued.

  Core Technical Documents Required：

1.Product Technical Documentation: System architecture diagrams, circuit design, MSD data logic description, technical specifications.

2.Test Plans & Reports: Detailed test plan and reports issued by an authorized laboratory.

3.Compliance & Proof Documents: Privacy protection plan (GDPR compliant), English user manual (must include privacy clauses and eCall labeling specifications).

4.Prototypes: Typically 2-3 fully functional final product samples are required.

We hope this overview of Vehicle Emergency Call System (eCall) compliance certification provides clear guidance. For professional certification consulting services, please contact BLUEASIA: 13534225140.